People with a History: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Trans* History Sourcebook
Gay Pride, Lesbian and Gay Pride, LGBT Pride in London 1970-2000
Editor: Paul Halsall
Contents
Introduction
This is a special section of People with a History devoted to the history of Gay Pride, later Lesbian and Gay Pride and LGBT Pride, in London between 1970 and 2000. It is intended to provide students, researchers and other interested readers with a means of exploring that history in greater depth. The section will include selected primary-source documents and photographs and, where permission has been given, edited transcripts or extracts from interviews conducted as part of the Pride in London history project undertaken by Paul Halsall from May 2026. It will also provide links to a small number of particularly useful websites and other online resources, normally accompanied where possible by archived versions.
Gay and lesbian political organisation in Britain long pre-dated Gay Pride. The Homosexual Law Reform Society campaigned for legal reform from 1958, while the North Western Homosexual Law Reform Committee, founded in 1964, became the Committee for Homosexual Equality in 1969 and the Campaign for Homosexual Equality in 1971. CHE is sometimes underemphasised in general accounts of the period, although at its height it was a large, democratically organised membership movement with local groups across England and Wales. A different form of politics emerged with the London Gay Liberation Front, founded in October 1970 under the influence of the new gay liberation movement in the United States. GLF held its first public demonstration at Highbury Fields in November 1970, organised Gay Days in London parks, and its Youth Group marched to Trafalgar Square in August 1971. On 1 July 1972, GLF and other activists organised London's first event explicitly billed as Gay Pride.
This section of People with a History is devoted to the history that followed: to the people who made Pride happen, to the changing marches, rallies, festivals and other events through which it was expressed, and to the surviving evidence from which that history can be reconstructed. It is intended not as a substitute for the larger historical account arising from the project, but as a documentary resource and an accompaniment to its other publications and outputs.
Contexts
1970s
- 1970
- Gay-In Protest, International Times, no. 93, 3–17 December 1970 [At this Site]
A report on the first Gay Liberation Front Protest, 25 November 1970, Highbury Fields, Islington, London.
- 1971
- Gay Liberation Front: Manifesto (London, 1971, as revised 1979) [At this Site]
Classic example of Gay Liberationist analysis. Parts of it still
read as provocative, other parts seem dated - for instance its
attack on "butch/femme" culture.
- Photo: Gay Liberation Front banner, First Women's Liberation Protest 6 Mar 1971. Photo by Sally Fraser [At Report Digital.] [Internet Archive version here]
- Video: Gay Liberation Demo June 1971
Soundless 8mm home movie footage of England's Gay Liberation Front holding a Gay Day in Victoria Park, London, June 1971. Video by the American activist Randolfe Wicker [at YouTube]
- Photo: Equal Age of Consent Rally, GLF Gay Youth Group 28 August 1971 [At LSE] [Internet Archive version here] [See Gillian Murphy: The Gay Liberation Front 25th April 2023 at LSE]
A demonstration organised in Trafalgar Square demanding age of consent be reduced from 21 to 16 for men, the same as for heterosexuals. The event began at Hyde Park Corner, followed by a march to Trafalgar Square and a rally.
- Gay Liberation Front: "One of the aims of GLF is to give its members GAY PRIDE" Sept 1971 [At this Site]
- 1972
Gay Pride
- 1976
- Video: Gay Pride March 1976, from the film David is a Homosexual (1978) by Lewisham CHE, from time mark 679s. [At YouTube]
- Rictor Norton: The Gay News Blasphemy Trial 1976 PDF [At Rictor Norton's website] [Internet Archive version here]
- 1980 The Coleherne and the Politicos
- 1979
- Video: World in Action: Gay Pride 1979 [At YouTube]
British TV documentary from 1979 reporting on the Stonewall 1969/Gay Pride 1979 event.
- WEB Bishopsgate Institute: London Pride 1970s [Internet Archive version here]
A collection of programmes, news coverage and badges relating to London Pride events in the 1970s.
1980s
- 1980 Conflict at Bow St.
- 1981 Huddersfield
- 1981 Lesbian Strength
- 1983 Lesbian and Gay Pride
- 1984 It's Not Just a Phase Week
- 1985 Jubilee Gardens
- 1989 Kennington Park
- WEB Bishopsgate Institute: London Pride 1980s [Internet Archive version here]
A collection of programmes, news coverage and badges relating to London Pride events in the 1980s.
1990s
- 1990
- 1992 Europride
- 1993
- 1996 Lesbian, Gay Bisexual and Transgender Pride
- 1997
- 1998
- 1999 London Mardi Gras
- WEB Bishopsgate Institute: London Pride 1990s (1990-1997) [Internet Archive version here]
A collection of programmes, news coverage and badges relating to London Pride events in the 1990s.
Selected Online Resources
WEB Timeline of UK LGBT History [At LGBT Archive] [Internet Archive version here]
WEB The LGBT History Project
Thanks: Research for the Pride in London part of this project has been given by Charles Joseph (of website); NB, England; DC, England; BBH, USA; JS, Germany.
NOTES
People with a History: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Trans* History Sourcebook is part of the Internet History Sourcebooks Project. Date of inception was 1997. People with a History is a www site presenting
history relevant to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgendered people, through primary
sources, secondary discussions, and images. Links to files at other site are indicated by [At some indication of the site name or location]. WEB indicates a link to one of small number of high quality web sites which provide either more texts or an especially valuable overview.
The Internet History Sourcebooks Project is located at the History Department of Fordham University, New York. The Internet
Medieval Sourcebook, and other medieval components of the project, are located at
the Fordham University Center
for Medieval Studies.The IHSP recognizes the contribution of Fordham University, the
Fordham University History Department, and the Fordham Center for Medieval Studies in
providing web space and server support for the project. The IHSP is a project independent of Fordham University. Although the IHSP seeks to follow all applicable copyright law, Fordham University is not
the institutional owner, and is not liable as the result of any legal action.
© Site Concept and Design: Paul Halsall created 26 Jan 1996: latest revision 21 September 2026 [CV]
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