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Internet Medieval Sourcebook
Selected Sources: The Carolingians and After
Contents
The Rise of the Carolingian Dynasty and Papal Support
- Gregory II: Letter on Icons, to Emp. Leo III, 727
- Charles Martel
- Pepin
Charlemagne
- WEB The Making of Charlemagne's Europe [King's College AHRC Project]
Offers a single, unified database framework for the extraction of prosopographical and socio-economic data found in early medieval legal documents.
- Carolingian Chronicles: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Trans.by Bernhard Walter Scholz, with Barbara Rogers. Full text, page images/online book reader [HathiTrust]
Covers Carolingian History 741-843.
- Diplomacy
- Charlemagne (r. 768-818): Letter to Offa, King of Mercia, 796. [Offa ruled 757-796]
- Charlemagne and Offa, King of Mercia - two documents
- A diploma of Charlemagne in favour of one John, granting property in the Spanish March.795, March [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- A letter addressed, perhaps from Charlemagne, to Archbishop Arn of Salzburg asking for gifts to give to Abbasid envoys. 807: [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- A letter from Charlemagne to Emperor Nicephorus I. 811, beginning of the year: [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- A letter from Charlemagne to Emperor Michael I. 813, beginning of the year: [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- A letter from Pope Leo II to Charlemagne concerning North Africa.813, November 11th: [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- Personality
- Wars
Legal and Social Documents
- WEB Capitularia: Edition of the Frankish Capitularies [Internet Archive backup here]
- WEB REGESTA IMPERII (715-1519) [Internet Archive backup here]
A
chronologically record all activities evidenced by documents or anything else of the Roman-German kings and emperors.
- WEB Carolingian Canon Law [Internet Archive backup here]
- WEB Medieval Canon Law Virtual Library [Internet Archive backup here]
- Capitulary of Herstal 779, in Latin, [at CNRS]
Charlemagne, King of the Franks, confirms the exemption from tolls granted to Saint-Germain-des-Prés and grants the abbey the tonlieu of Villeneuve-Saint-Georges.
- Capitulary of Mantua 781
- Capitulary of Paderbon 785,
- Capitulary of Frankfort: The Price of Staples 794
- General Capitulary of the Missi,
802.
- Capitulary for Saxony,
c.775-790.
- Charlemagne: Letter to
Baugulf of Fulda.
- Capitulary of 802, full.
- Capitulary of 802 excerpts
- Capitulary De Villis,
9th century.
- Abbé Irminon: Polyptyque de Villeneuve-St. Georges,
c. 800
- Asnapium: An Inventory of One of Charlemagne's
Estates, c. 800
- Charles the Bald: Edict of Pistes, 864
One of the most complete Carolingian documents on the regulation of coinage and mints.
- The Judgment of Courtisols, 13 May 847, trans Charles West. [At Turbulent Priests] [Internet Archive version here]
Residents of this early medieval village near Chalons-sur-Marne claimed to be free, but lost their case when a considerable number of their neighbours testified against them in court.
- Regino of Prüm: Canon 19 on Women in Law Courts (early 10th century), trans Charles West. [At Turbulent Priests] [Internet Archive version here]
Carolingian Culture
- An early medieval love letter 800, very approximately: [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- Walafrid Strabo of St. Gall (c.808-849): On The Cultivation of Gardens, text, into. and trans James Mitche [At Academia.edu]
- Eckehard (IV) of St. Gall (c.980-c.1056): Chronicle.
- The Life of Liutberga, 9th Century, trans. Jo Ann
McNamara, full text.
- Hucbald: In
Praise of Bald Men: a translation of Ecloga de Calvis [At Comitatus]
A work of the the Carolingian Renaissance, and poem composed entirely of words beginning
with the letter "c". [Archived version here]
-
Otfrid: Preface to a Gospel Harmony (Letter to Liudbert), c. 870, in Latin and English [At Harbornet] [Internet Archive version here]
Translation of Otfrid's preface to his Gospel Harmony, the first long rhyming poem in any language, written about 870.
- Agobard of Lyon: On Injustices to Mathfrid, trans.
William L. North, c. 822-February 828
- Agobard of Lyon: On the Insolence of the Jews To
Louis the Pious, trans. William L. North, 826/827
- Agobard of Lyon: On the Baptism of Slaves
Belonging to Jews (to Adalard, Wala, and Helisachar), trans. William L. North
- Agobard of Lyons (9th Century): On Hail
and Thunder, translated by Wendy Lewis
- Agobard of Lyons (9th Century): On the Deception of Certain Signs, translated by Wendy Lewis
Carolingian and later East Francia (Germany)
Carolingian and later West Francia (France)
- Annales Fontanellenses, trans Christian Cooijmans, Latin/English side by side full text PDF [At Aberdeen] [Internet Archive backup here]
"The Annales Fontanellenses are a succinct set of monastic annals covering the period between 841 and 858, supplemented with intermittent interpolations up to 872. Conceived within the community of St Wandrille, situated along the lower Seine. Within its assorted entries – spanning the 840s and 850s – are distinct details of viking endeavour not attested by other contemporary texts, which, as well as illustrating the contrasting targets and tactics of these military campaigns, offer insights into the organisational dynamics that governed them."
- WEB Salutemmondo
A blog devoted to translating primary sources from 9th-11th century France and its neighbours.
- 827: the Breviary of Erchembert. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 829: the canons of the Council of Paris about kingship. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 853, November: the Treaty of Valenciennes between Charles the Bald and Emperor Lothar I. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 854, February: the Treaty of Liège between Charles the Bald and Emperor Lothar I. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 857, March 1st: the Treaty of Saint-Quentin between Charles the Bald and Lothar II. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 859, June 14th: Charles the Bald’s accusations of treachery against Archbishop Wanilo of Sens. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 860, circa [??? if not, early ninth century]: a set of chapters concerning inheritance law and filial rebellion, possibly addressed to Charles the Bald. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 860, circa: a mass from Saint-Martin of Tours praying for God’s help against barbarian persecution. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 869, April 17th: a charter of King Salomon of Brittany in favour of the abbey of Plélan. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 877: Archbishop Hincmar of Rheims’ Ordo to crown King Louis the Stammerer. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 877, January 6th: a diploma of Charles the Bald in favour of Saint-Bénigne of Dijon. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 877, 5th May: a diploma of Charles the Bald endowing the abbey of Notre-Dame of Carlopolis. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 878, 18th August: an interpolated (perhaps forged) papal diploma of John VIII in favour of the abbey of Saint-Gilles, issued at the Synod of Troyes. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 879, July 25th: a charter of Boso of Provence in favour of the abbey of Montiéramey. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 879, October 15th: the records of the Convention of Mantaille, electing Boso of Provence as king. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 879, November 8th: a diploma of Boso of Provence in favour of the church of Autun. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 880, November 30th: a diploma of Carloman II in favour of the church of Autun. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 881: the Continuatio Erchemberti by Notker the Stammerer. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 881, June 5th: a diploma of Carloman II in favour of Saint-Gondon-sur-Loire, a cell of the community of Saint-Florent. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 882, August 8th: a diploma of Carloman II in favour of Archdeacon Otbert of Langres. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 882, November 4th: a diploma of Charles the Fat confirming an exchange made between Archdeacon Otbert of Langres and Guy of Spoleto. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 883, January 23rd: a diploma of Carloman II in favour of the abbey of Alfa. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 884, March: the last-ever Carolingian capitulary, issued by Carloman II at Ver, and targetted at thieves. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 884, March 13th: a diploma of Carloman II in favour of the church of Châlons-sur-Marne. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 885, May 20th: a diploma of Charles the Fat in favour of the church of Langres. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 885, December 3rd: a charter of Hugh the Abbot freeing a slave and making him a Roman citizen. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 886, October 27th: a diploma of Charles the Fat confirming an exchange between Saint-Aignan of Orléans and the brothers Archbishop Adalald of Tours and Bishop Raino of Angers. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 887, May 18th: a charter from the synod of Saint-Marcel-lès-Chalon in favour of the church of Langres. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 888: the Ordo to crown the first non-Carolingian West Frankish king, Odo. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 888, June 10th: a royal diploma of King Rudolph I of Transjurane Burgundy granting the abbey of Romainmôtier to his sister Adele, duchess of ducal Burgundy. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 889, June 13th: a royal diploma of King Odo confirming the lands of the abbey of Solignac. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 890: a notice of an assembly at Varennes where Queen Ermengard of Provence restored the cell of Baume to the abbey of Gigny. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 890, August: the record of the election at Arles of Louis the Blind as king of Provence. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 891, probably: a letter from Count Aribo, on the Moravian March, to Arnulf of Carinthia reporting on frontier developments. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 891, July: a grant from the Council of Meung-sur-Loire confirming the free election of abbots in the abbey of Saint-Pierre-le-Vif in Sens. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 892, June 13th: a charter describing the brothers of Saint-Martin reclaiming some of their estates in front of Robert of Neustria. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- c. 894: a letter of Archbishop Fulk of Rheims to Emperor Arnulf of Carinthia justifying his rebellion against King Odo. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 894, May 1st: a synodal charter wherein Bishop Walo of Autun exonerates Prior Girfred of Flavigny of the murder of his predecessor Bishop Adalgar. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 895, August 14th: a royal diploma of Zwentibald of Lotharingia granting land to the abbey of Saint-Mihiel. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 896, January 22nd: a royal diploma of Zwentibald of Lotharingia granting land to Saint-Denis’ priory of Salonnes. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 896, July 25th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple granting land to Saint-Denis’ priory of Salonnes. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 898, February 8th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple extending the immunity of the abbey of Saint-Denis. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 898, February 13th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple granting land to the abbey of Saint-Mihiel. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 899, May: a letter from Pope John IX to the church of Langres confirming the reinstatement of Bishop Argrim. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 899, May 11th: a letter from Pope John IX to Charles the Simple asking him to help Bishop Argrim of angres [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 900, circa: a royal charter of King Alan the Great of Brittany granting the abbey of Saint-Serge to Saint-Aubin d’Angers. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 900, circa: the Erdmann Ordo, a late Carolingian king-making liturgy. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 900, September 13th: a charter of Robert of Neustria restoring property to his abbey of Saint-Martin de Tours. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 900, October 31st: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple confirming the property of the abbey of Saint-Évroult. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 901, April 22nd: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple granting property to the abbey of Saint-Germain d’Auxerre. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 902, November 11th: a royal diploma of Louis the Blind granting property to Bernard and Theobert. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 903, May 14th: a charter of Count Ebalus Manzer of Poitiers restoring property to the abbey of Nouaillé. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 903, June 5th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple confirming the possessions of the abbey of Saint-Denis. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 903, June 24th: a royal diploma of Louis the Child confirming the privileges of the abbey of Sankt Gallen. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 904, June 3rd: a charter of Bishop Argrim of Langres granting the church of Saint-Vincent to his archdeacon Rather. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 905, December 17th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple granting land in Pîtres to his chancellor Ernust. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 906, September 7th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple confirming an exchange of property between Robert of Neustria and his abbey of Saint-Amand. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 906, September 24th: a charter of Robert of Neustria making an exchange with his abbey of Saint-Amand. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 906, September 24th: a charter of the monks of Saint-Amand making an exchange with their abbot Robert of Neustria. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 907, April 19th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple granting a dowry to his new wife Frederuna. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 907, May 21st: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple granting the abbey of Rebais to Paris cathedral. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 908, June 23rd: a notice describing how a dispute over property between the canons of Marmoutier was settled at court in Tours. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 909, November 9th: a royal diploma of Louis the Child confirming the property of Chèvremont. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 910, May 12th: a ducal diploma of William the Pious confirming an exchange of property between Erlebald the priest and the abbey of Saint-Julien de Brioude. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 911, December 20th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple confirming the property of Cambrai cathedral. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 912: a notice describing Louis the Blind’s settlement of a dispute between Hugh of Arles and the church of Valence. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 913, August 13th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple granting the cathedral of Trier the right to freely elect their archbishops. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 913, October 30th: a notice describing how William the Pious settled a disputed over the estate of Ainé in favour of Cluny. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 914: a letter from Pope John X advising Archbishop Heriveus of Rheims how to deal with Northmen who apostatised. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 915: a synodal act from the councl of Saint-Marcel-lès-Chalon settling a dispute between two priests. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 915: an Early Modern summary of an act of the council of Saint-Marcel-lès-Chalon excommunicating Count Raculf [sic] of Mâcon. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 916, May 2nd: a charter of Bishop Fulcher of Avignon granting land to the church of Avignon. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 917, February 14th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple executing the last wishes of his late wife Frederuna in favour of Compiègne. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 918, March 14th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple granting the abbey of Croix-Saint-Ouen to Saint-German-des-Prés. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 918, May 18th: a charter of Richard the Justiciar restoring some land to Langres Cathedral. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 919, June 13th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple restoring the abbey of Sint-Servaas in Maastricht to the church of Trier. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 919, July 9th: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple restoring the abbey of Sint-Servaas in Maastricht to the church of Trier. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 920, very approximately: the so-called Cartularium Radbodi, a property inventory from the church of Utrecht. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 920: a round letter from Charles the Simple to the bishops of his realm concerning the disputed episcopal election at Liège. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 921, April 22nd: a royal diploma of Charles the Simple confirming the rights of the abbey of Saint-Maur-des-Fossés. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 922, circa: a charter of Countess Adelaide of Burgundy to Chalon Cathedral. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 923, January 25th: a royal diploma of Robert of Neustria granting estates to the abbey of Saint-Denis. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 924, April 6th: a royal diploma of Ralph of Burgundy confirming the rights of the abbey of Saint-Martin-d’Autun. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 925, circa: a royal diploma of Louis the Blind in favour of his follower Bonus. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 925, circa: the will of Archdeacon Ingelbert of Cahors. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 926, May 21st/29th: a notice describing how the canons of Saint-Martin reclaimed some of their estates in Poitou. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 927, September 9th: a royal diploma of Ralph of Burgundy confirming the rights and property of Cluny. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 927, October 11th: a charter of Acfred of Aquitaine refounding the abbey of Sauxillanges. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 928: a charter of Gislebert of Lotharingia setting up a precarial exchange with Trier Cathedral. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 928, November: a royal diploma of Hugh of Arles in favour of the abbey of Saint-Oyen-de-Joux. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 930, May 3rd: a notice of how the canons of Saint-Martin de Tours reclaimed one of their estates from Hugh the Great. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 931, circa: a charter of Bishop Godeschalk of Puy and others executing the will of Duke William the Younger of Aquitaine. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 931, December 13th [? if not probably 933, September 13th]: a royal diploma of Ralph of Burgundy in favour of the abbey of Tulle. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 932: a round letter of Rudolph II of Transjurane Burgundy ordering the appointment of several new bishops in his kingdom. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 935, circa: the Ordo of Seven Forms, a liturgy for king making from the earlier part of the tenth century. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 935, circa: a fragment of a lost history about Duke Arnulf the Bad of Bavaria. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 935, circa: a letter of Abbot Alberic of Saint-Bénigne in Dijon to Pope John XI. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 935, circa: a letter of Abbot Alberic of Saint-Bénigne to Alberic, patrician of Rome. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 936, June 24th: a royal diploma of Hugh of Arles grating 700 manses to his nephew Hugh the Cisalpine. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 936, July 21st: a royal diploma of Louis IV in favour of the cathedral of Autun. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 936, August 28th: a charter of Prior Cunebert of Brioude donating his foundation at Chanteuges to that abbey. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 936, September 1st : a charter of Hugh the Black in favour of the abbey of Saint-Symphorien d’Autun. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 936, December 25th: a diploma of Louis IV restoring some land taken by Bishop Rothard of Meaux to the canons of Compiègne. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 937, February 1st: a royal diploma of Louis IV renewing the precarial grant of Saint-Merri in Paris to one John and his family. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 938, January 9th: a charter of the canons of the cathedral of Autun in favour of Enguerrand, a vassal of Count Gilbert of Chalon. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 939, May: a charter of Archbishop Theotolo of Tours freeing Elias, priest of Saint-Mexme, from episcopal dues. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 940, 14th Feburary: a diploma of Louis IV granting land in Porthois to Adalard and Adele at the request of Hugh the Black. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 941, July 8th: a charter of Arnulf the Great, count of Flanders, confirming the restoration of the abbey of Blandijnberg in Ghent. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 941, August: a notice of the settlement of a dispute between Tesmund the priest and Isembert after the failure of a trial by combat. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 941, December 5th: a diploma of Louis IV confirming the goods of the abbey of Chanteuges. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 942, January: a charter of William Towhead, count of Poitiers, granting land to a man named Hosdren and his wife Aldesind. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 942, January 5th: a diploma of Louis IV confirming the estates of the abbey of Saint-Hilaire de Poitiers. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 943, June 27th: a judgement of Conrad the Pacific against Charles Constantine of Vienne. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 945, October 7th: a charter of Bishop Stephen II of Clermont founding the cell of Saint-Germain-Lembron and placing it under the authority of Brioude. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 946, June 19th: a charter of Hugh the Great granting the fisc of Ingré to the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Chartres. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 947, April 18th: a diploma of Otto the Great granting land to the church of Chèvremont. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 950, very approximately: a charter resolving a dispute between the canons of Brioude and their lay abbot Viscount Dalmatius II. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 952, September 9th: a royal diploma of Otto the Great in favour of Saint-Remi in Rheims. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 953, March 27th: a royal diploma of Louis IV in favour of Saint-Remi in Rheims. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 954 or 955: a royal diploma of King Lothar in favour of Witlenc and his sons concerning land in Burgundy. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 956, approximately: a notice from the priory of Perrecy describing the men of Chaunois fighting those of the Auvergne, and the donations made to Perrecy by the leaders of the Chaunois force. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 958, June 16th: a charter of the nobleman Ragembald in favour of the abbey of Saint-Arnoul de Metz. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 958, September: a charter describing a judgement of Bishop Stephen II of Clermont. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 960, circa: the so-called ‘Romano-German Pontifical”s coronation liturgy. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 960, circa: the will of Count Raymond III of Toulouse. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 962, circa: a genealogy of Count Arnulf the Great of Flanders written by Witger the priest. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 965, October: the will of Archbishop Bruno of Cologne. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 967, August 16th: a charter of Abbot John of Saint-Arnoul confirming the dues of the people of the estate of Morville. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 972, circa: the will of Countess Gersindis of Toulouse (the orthography of whose name I have yet to settle on). [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 979, August 6th: a charter of Liutgard of Chartres and her friend Godeleva granting land to the abbey of Saint-Père de Chartres. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 980, circa: the Ratold Ordo, an Anglo-Saxon influenced liturgy for making a king. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 1002, circa: the will of Count Roger the Old of Carcassonne. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 1074, November 1st: the will of Bishop Hugh III of Nevers. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
- 1096, circa: the Fragmentum historiae Andegavensis, a history of Anjou composed by Count Fulk le Réchin. [At Salutemmundo] [Internet Archive backup of index page here]
Carolingian Decline and
Division
- Louis the Pious (b.778-r.814-d.840)
- Charles the Bald (b.823-r.843-877)
NOTES:
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